TAX 454 - California State Taxes



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1. Net operating loss deductions may be claimed by personal income and corporation franchise taxpayers during the 2003 taxable year.
True a
False b
     
2. Interest may be abated on erroneous refunds in excess of $50,000. True a
False b
     
3. The exemption credit for disability trusts is increased from $10 to the amount available for individual taxpayers, beginning with the 2004 taxable year. True a
False b
     
4. Beginning with the 2004 taxable year, the percentage of net operating losses that taxpayers may carry forward is increased from 65% to 100%. True a
False b
     
5. A California superior court ruled that the return of capital on sales of marketable securities is not includable in a taxpayer's apportionment sales factor. True a
False b
     
6. Beginning with the 2003 taxable year, water's-edge elections are valid for 84 months. True a
False b
     
7. California imposes new penalties and increases existing penalties relating to abusive tax shelters. True a
False b
     
8. Effective January 1, 2004, all California municipalities may impose a sales and use tax at a rate of up to 1.5%. True a
False b
     
9. The Managed Audit Program expired January 1, 2003, and has not been reinstated. True a
False b
     
10. The basic California individual tax form is Form 540. True a
False b
     
11. Filing status on a California return is usually the same as on the federal return. True a
False b
     
12. California and federal depreciation usually differ. True a
False b
     
13. California does not recognize Subchapter S corporations. True a
False b
     
14. California itemized deductions are based on federal itemized deductions, with some exceptions. True a
False b
     
15. A credit is allowed for federal income taxes paid. True a
False b
     
16. The due date for filing Form 540 is April 15. True a
False b
     
17. Members of the armed forces are allowed an additional 60 days to file. True a
False b
     
18. Underpayment penalties are based on the federal rate. True a
False b
     
19. Non-residents who earn money in California are not subject to income tax. True a
False b
     
20. Single taxpayers are required to use their federal filing status. True a
False b
     
21. Part-year resident shareholders qualify for a credit for taxes paid to other states on S corporation income taxed by California. True a
False b
     
22. Rewards from a government authorized crime hotline are excluded from gross income. True a
False b
     
23. California has discontinued the long-term care credit. True a
False b
     
24. Returns are filed with the franchise tax board. True a
False b
     
25. The failure to file penalty is 5% per month up to a maximum of 25%. True a
False b
     
26. California personal income tax was enacted in 1913. True a
False b
     
27. Income tax rates run from 1% to 9.3%. True a
False b
     
28. Residency and domicile mean the same thing. True a
False b
     
29. For the 2001 tax year, liability is incurred if the AGI of a single taxpayer with no dependents is $9664 or more. True a
False b
     
30. California Form 540A is similar to federal Form 1040A. True a
False b
     
31. A blind person could file using Form 540 2EZ. True a
False b
     
32. Generally, if one spouse is a resident and one is a non-resident, they may file a joint non-resident return. True a
False b
     
33. California does not yet have an E-File program. True a
False b
     
34. The FTB may allow taxpayers experiencing financial difficulties to pay their tax on the installment plan. True a
False b
     
35. The FTB now accepts credit cards. True a
False b
     
36. California tax rates are the same for an individual and a married person filing separately. True a
False b
     
37. Children under 14 never have to pay state income tax. True a
False b
     
38. Credit is allowed for tax paid to other states if the tax was based on net income. True a
False b
     
39. Generally, if a husband and wife file separate returns, the credit for a married couple may be taken by either or divided equally between them. True a
False b
     
40. The manufacturer's investment credit is 6% of the qualified cost. True a
False b
     
41. California includes Social Security payments in gross income. True a
False b
     
42. California law is the same as federal law regarding prizes and awards. True a
False b
     
43. Currently, a single taxpayer may exclude from gross income up to $250,000 in gain on the sale of a residence. True a
False b
     
44. In general, income earned by either spouse is considered community property. True a
False b
     
45. Commuting expenses from home to work are generally tax deductible. True a
False b
     
46. An ordinary loss deduction is allowed for a loss that is not compensated for by insurance. True a
False b
     
47. California has the equivalent of a federal Section 179 election. True a
False b
     
48. California law allows a five-year carryover of contributions that exceed the percentage limit. True a
False b
     
49. Research and experimental expenditures must be amortized over a 60-month period. True a
False b
     
50. Expenditures to increase the circulation of a periodical are deductible and do not have to be capitalized. True a
False b
     
51. California generally follows federal law regarding accounting periods and methods. True a
False b
     
52. California requires capitalization of interest and taxes incurred during the construction of real property. True a
False b
     
53. California law, unlike federal law, does not apply a lower rate to capital gains. True a
False b
     
54. In general, the transfer of property to a spouse is a taxable event. True a
False b
     
55. The gain or loss on the sale of bonds yielding tax-exempt interest is not tax exempt. True a
False b
     
56. California law regarding the sale of property used in business is the same as federal law. True a
False b
     
57. The basis of property acquired in a tax-free exchange is the same as that of the property exchanged. True a
False b
     
58. Redeemable ground rents are treated as being the equivalent of a mortgage. True a
False b
     
59. Generally, estates and trusts make estimated tax payments in the same manner as individuals. True a
False b
     
60. Under California law, a charitable trust is not treated as a corporation. True a
False b
     
61. Partnership returns are made on Form 565. True a
False b
     
62. Tax preparers are required to maintain a $5,000 bond. True a
False b
     
63. A deficiency assessment becomes final after 60 days if it is not protested. True a
False b
     
64. If no return is filed, the statute of limitations is increased to six years. True a
False b
     

65. Interest may be assessed on an erroneous overpayment to a taxpayer.
True a
False b
     
66. Employers are not legally required to withhold tax on California wages. True a
False b
     
67. Generally, suits for a refund may be filed only after a claim has been filed. True a
False b
     
68. A "closing agreement" is binding and may not be reopened unless fraud is involved. True a
False b
     
69. California imposed the corporation income tax in 1937. True a
False b
     
70. Franchise tax and income tax are both based on net income. True a
False b
     
71. All corporations incorporated or doing business in California are subject to franchise tax. True a
False b
     
72. Most California corporations are not subject to income tax. True a
False b
     
73. California does not recognize federal Subchapter S filing status. True a
False b
     
74. Charitable trusts are treated as corporations for tax purposes. True a
False b
     
75. A tax-exempt organization is never allowed to do any lobbying. True a
False b
     
76. California allows "whole dollar" reporting. True a
False b
     
77. Corporate income and franchise tax are only imposed on income from within the state. True a
False b
     
78. California imposes an alternative minimum tax on Subchapter S corporations. True a
False b
     
79. The prison inmate job tax credit rate is 10% of wages paid to each qualified inmate. True a
False b
     
80. A corporation is not permitted to dissolve until it obtains a clearance certificate from the franchise tax board. True a
False b
     
81. Interest on municipal bonds is not included in gross income for franchise tax purposes. True a
False b
     
82. Non-profit homeowners associations are usually tax exempt. True a
False b
     
83. In the Hunt-Wesson case, the U.S. Supreme Court struck down California's law regarding stock options. True a
False b
     
84. Bribes and kickbacks, even if illegal, are still tax deductible. True a
False b
     
85. A business may deduct a reasonable estimated amount for inventory shrinkage at year-end. True a
False b
     
86. California follows federal law in the computation of gain or loss from involuntary conversions. True a
False b
     
87. The "gas guzzler" tax can be an adjustment to basis under California law. True a
False b
     
88. "Commercial domicile" is the principal place from which the trade or business of a taxpayer is managed. True a
False b
     
89. The standard apportionment formula is based strictly on sales. True a
False b
     
90. The Joyce rule applies to tax years beginning after April 21, 1999. True a
False b
     
91. A taxpayer must be given 30 days notice before a tax lien is filed. True a
False b
     
92. Special taxes by cities and counties require approval by a two-thirds majority. True a
False b
     
93. The sale of an entire business is usually not subject to sales tax. True a
False b
     
94. Upon the termination of a business, the owners and managers may have personal liability for unpaid sales taxes. True a
False b
     
95. Estate tax is due and payable as of the date of the decedent's death. True a
False b
     
96. California imposes a generation skipping transfer tax. True a
False b
     
97. Property tax is imposed by local governmental units rather than the state. True a
False b
     
98. There is no tax on intangible property. True a
False b
     
99. The California employers tax is imposed on the first $7,000 paid to each employee. True a
False b
     
100. Cities and counties may not impose any tax on the transfer of real property. True a
False b